Your Standby Generator Shopping Guide for Florida Residents

When a hurricane or strong storm hits Florida, power outages can last for days. This can mean no A/C in the sweltering heat, spoiled food, and a home left unsafe. A reliable standby generator is your best defense. It keeps your home powered, safe, and comfortable, no matter what the weather brings.
This guide is here to help. You will learn how to choose the right generator size for your home. We will cover local Florida permits, compare trusted brands, and help you find the best local installers. We want you to feel confident in your choice.
In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn how to choose the right generator size, understand Florida-specific permitting and installation rules, compare top trusted brands, and find the best local installers who can ensure your system is set up correctly and efficiently. By the end, you’ll be ready to invest in the backup power solution that fits your home and lifestyle perfectly.

Why a Standby Generator is a Necessity in Florida

Florida experiences one of the longest and most intense hurricane seasons in the U.S., often resulting in widespread power outages caused by hurricanes, tropical storms, and extreme heat, putting strain on the grid. A standby generator is a permanent backup power solution that automatically restores electricity when your main power goes out, keeping lights on, air conditioning running, refrigerators cool, and medical and security systems operational.

Starts Automatically

You don’t need to go outside in a storm to pull a cord.

Runs on Natural Gas or Propane

No need to store messy, dangerous gasoline cans or refuel every few hours.

Powers Your Whole Home

You can choose to power just the essentials (like the A/C and fridge) or your entire home.

Operates Safely

It’s installed outside, away from windows, reducing risks from noise and carbon monoxide.

How to Choose the Right Generator Size

Picking the right generator size, or “kW” (kilowatt), is the most important step. If it’s too small, it won’t be able to run everything you need, like your A/C. If it’s too big, you will overpay for power you don’t use.

A professional installer from Genstar will do a “load calculation” to find your perfect fit. But you can get a good idea by following these steps.

Step 1: Decide What You Need to Power

First, make a list. Walk through your home and write down every item you must have during an outage.

  • Central Air Conditioning
  • Refrigerator and Freezer
  • Lights in key areas (kitchen, living room, bathrooms)
  • Key Outlets (for charging phones, laptops)
  • Medical Equipment (CPAP, etc.)
  • Wi-Fi Router
  • Garage Door Opener
  • Well Pump or Sump Pump (if you have one)


Whole-Home Coverage:

  • All of the above, plus:
  • All lights and outlets
  • Electric Stove or Oven
  • Washer and Dryer
  • Pool Pump
  • Electric Vehicle (EV) Charger

Step 2: Calculate Your Wattage

Every appliance uses two types of power:

  1. Running Watts: The steady power it needs to run.
  2. Starting (Surge) Watts: The extra burst of power it needs just to turn on. An A/C unit or refrigerator needs a big “kick” to start its motor.

Appliance

Running Watts

Starting Watts

Central A/C (5 ton)

3,500 – 5,000

6,000 – 8,000

Refrigerator

700

1,200

Lighting & Outlets

1,000 – 2,000

Well Pump

1,000

2,000

Add your total running watts, then add 20 % to cover surges.

Pro Tip: Most Florida homeowners choose a 20 kW to 30 kW generator. This range is usually perfect for running a central A/C unit and other home essentials. For smaller homes or just the basics, a 10–16 kW unit may work.

Step 3: Choose the Right Fuel Type

Consider fuel availability and reliability in your area:

  • Natural Gas (NG): This is the most common and easiest choice. If your home already has a natural gas line, the generator connects right to it. It provides an unlimited fuel supply.
  • Propane (LP): This is the best choice for homes without a natural gas line. A large propane tank is installed on your property and is refilled by a supplier as needed.
  • Diesel: More common for larger estates or commercial properties, less popular residential option.

Step 4: Add an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS

This is the “brain” of your system. The Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) is a small, smart panel installed next to your main breaker box. An ATS detects outages and switches your home to generator power instantly. Some models include smart load management, automatically prioritizing essential circuits.

  • It constantly watches the power from the utility grid.
  • The moment it senses an outage, it safely disconnects your home from the grid.
  • It then signals the generator to start.
  • Within seconds, it transfers your home’s power source to the generator.

When utility power returns, the ATS switches you back, tells the generator to shut down, and gets ready for the next time. You don’t have to lift a finger.

Checklist Before You Buy:

  • Confirm fuel availability (natural gas or propane) for your property
  • Verify generator compatibility with your A/C system size (tonnage)
  • Request a detailed load calculation from your installer for precise sizing
  • Plan for concrete pad installation and necessary gas/electrical permits

Permitting, Codes & Installation in Florida

Installing a standby generator is not a DIY project. It is a major electrical and plumbing job that involves high voltage and fuel lines.

Installing a standby generator involves more than just equipment purchase; it requires compliance with Florida Building Code and local county regulations, which vary across the state.

To be safe and legal, it must be done by a licensed and insured professional.

What Florida Permits and Codes Are Required for Installation?

  • Electrical permit: For wiring and transfer switch
  • Gas/propane permit: For fuel line or tank installation
  • Building permit: For site placement and generator pad


Counties like Miami-Dade,
Orange, Palm Beach, Leon, and Collier have specific checklists and clearance requirements for generator placement, including distance from windows, doors, and property lines to ensure safety and compliance.

Whole-Home Generator Installation Best Practices

  • Hire a licensed electrical contractor familiar with Florida Building Code.
  • Mount your generator on a reinforced concrete pad.
  • Keep proper airflow and fire-safety clearances.
  • Use correct gas-line sizing for generator load.
  • Schedule final inspections before startup.

Avoid unpermitted installs. Non-compliant setups can void warranties, delay home sales, or create safety risks during storm season.

A certified installer, like the team at Genstar Generator Services, knows the exact rules for every town in the Central Florida area. We make sure your installation is safe, secure, and passes every inspection the first time.

Genstar Generator Services  handles 100% of the permitting, which typically includes:

  • Electrical Permit: For all wiring and connecting the ATS.
  • Gas/Plumbing Permit: For running the natural gas or propane fuel line.
  • Building Permit: For the concrete pad the generator sits on and its location.


Thinking about installation?
Learn more about Genstar’s professional generator installation services and our commitment to safety.

Comparing the Best Generator Brands for Florida Homes

Your choice of brand determines long-term reliability and service quality. When you shop for a standby generator, you will see a few major brand names. The good news is that modern generators are all very reliable. The most important choice is not the brand, but the quality of the installer and service dealer.

A great brand with a bad installer is a recipe for disaster. You need a local dealer who can provide fast warranty service and 24/7 support during a hurricane.

Here are the top brands we trust and service at Genstar:

 

Brand

Best For

Key Features

Generac

Most popular residential option

Affordable, Wi-Fi monitoring, strong dealer network

Briggs & Stratton

Mid-range homeowners

Great value, solid support network

Kohler

Coastal and premium homes

Quiet operation, corrosion-resistant build

Cummins

Large homes or commercial use

Commercial-grade reliability, self-diagnostics

Tradewinds

Florida-specific performance

Designed for humidity and high-heat climates

 

Each brand offers models in the 10-30 kW range suitable for most Florida homes. Dealer proximity and warranty support should weigh heavily in your choice to ensure rapid storm-season service.

Local insight: In hurricane-prone Florida, choose a brand with nearby dealers for fast parts and service. GenStar offers full support across Orlando, Tampa, and the Gulf Coast.

Maintenance Tips to Keep Your Whole-Home Generator Storm-Ready

Keeping your generator in top shape guarantees it will work when you need it most.

  • Weekly Test Runs: Built-in diagnostics confirm readiness.
  • Annual Service: Change oil & filter changes, spark plugs, battery check.
  • Fuel System Checks: Especially important for propane or diesel.
  • Battery replacement: Every 2–3 years.
  • Maintenance Records: Required for most warranties and boosts resale value.

Warranty Coverage

The best way to protect your investment is with a maintenance plan from a certified dealer. Most major brands offer 5–10 year warranties, extendable with certified installation and maintenance by authorized dealers like GenStar Generator Services.

Schedule your preventive generator maintenance with a GenStar certified technician to stay storm-ready year-round.

Financing and Incentives for Florida Homeowners

Backup power doesn’t have to break the bank. Many homeowners use:

  • Home Improvement Loans through banks or credit unions.
  • PACE Financing, added to property taxes.
  • Manufacturer Promotions (Generac and Kohler seasonal rebates).
  • Local Energy Resilience Programs, available in select Florida counties.

Ask your installer about current rebates or 0 % financing offers to make your investment affordable.

Protect Your Florida Home with Reliable Backup Power

A standby generator is more than emergency power, it’s peace of mind for Florida’s unpredictable weather. Choosing the right generator means balancing your home’s energy needs, complying with Florida’s strict codes, and partnering with expert local professionals who handle permits and installation seamlessly.
Start your backup power journey with a team you can trust.